Global Deforestation Slows in 2025, But Congo Basin Faces Challenges

PARIS: A new study reveals that global deforestation slowed in 2025, with seven million hectares of forest lost, a 15-percent decrease from the previous year. However, the report warns that this positive trend may not be sustainable, particularly as conditions worsen in Central Africa and the El Nino weather pattern intensifies.

The annual Forest Declaration Assessment, compiled by a coalition of research groups and NGOs, highlights that while the reduction in deforestation is encouraging, it is insufficient to meet the global commitment to halt deforestation by 2030. Erin Matson, co-author of the study and lead consultant at Climate Focus, emphasized that achieving this target requires a reduction of approximately one million hectares per year.

Clearing forests for agriculture and mining remains the primary driver of deforestation. The report indicates that last year’s improvement was partly due to increased awareness and efforts to combat illegal logging and promote sustainable land use practices. However, experts caution that without significant changes, the world is on track to miss its critical environmental goals.

Looking ahead, international discussions on climate action are expected to intensify, particularly in light of the upcoming COP28 climate conference. Stakeholders are urged to prioritize forest conservation and sustainable practices to reverse the current trends and fulfill global commitments.